dependent用法注意
1. 表示“依靠的”、“依赖的”,注意以下习惯搭配:
He is dependent on his parents (for support). 他依靠父母(养活)。
Success is dependent on hard work. /Success is dependent on how hard you work. 成功取决于努力与否。
I’ll never be dependent on anyone again. 我再也不会依靠任何人。
Good health is largely dependent on the proper nourishment. 身体健康在很大程度上要依靠适当的营养。
2. 比较其派生名词为 dependence(依靠,依赖)的有关搭配:
We put no dependence on him. 我们不信赖他。
He lives in dependence on his friends. 他依靠朋友生活。
3. 值得注意的是:以上两词的反义词 independent(独立的,自立的)和 independence(独立,自主,自立;不可数)却通常不连用介词on, upon, 而分别连用 of 和 from。如:
He is now independent of his parents. 他现在不依赖父母。
This money gives me independence from my family. 这笔钱可以让我不依赖家庭了。