Part 2 字根 表示{现象}的字根 mob, mot = move 移动

 

入门字

 

motor (n.) 马达

 

mot/ or

move/ 名词字尾

 

进阶字

 

1.mob (n.) 暴徒

 

mob

move

 

During the anti-Chinese riots in Indonesia, mobs looted Chinese stores and raped Chinese women.

印尼排华暴动中，暴徒掠劫华人商店，强暴华人妇女。

 

2. mobility (n.) 机动性

 

mob/ il/ ity

move/ 名词字尾

 

Automobiles allow people a great degree of mobility.

汽车给予我们很大的机动性。

 

3. mobilize (v.) 动员

 

mob/ il/ ize

mobe/ 动词字尾

 

In the event of war, all reserve officers will be mobilized.

一旦战争发生，预备军官将全体动员。

 

4. automobile (n.) 汽车

 

auto/ mob/ ile

self/ move/ 名词字尾

 

Detroit is famous for its automobile industry.

底特律以汽车产业闻名。

 

5. immobilize (v.) 使不能动弹

 

im(in)/ mob/ il/ ize

not/ move/ 动词字尾

 

Finding herself face to face with a grizzly bear, the little girl was immobilized withfear.

这个小女孩面对大灰熊，吓得不能动弹。

 

6. momentum (n.) 动力，惯性

 

mo(ve)/ ment/ um

move/ 名词字尾

 

The environmental movement has built up a lot of mementum during these past two years.

环保运动这两年来累积了不少的动力。

 

7. remove (v.) 移除，除去

 

re/ move

away/ move

 

The new detergent claims to remove all kinds of stains.

这种新的洗洁剂号称可以除去所有污垢。

 

8. motivation (n.) 激发动机，诱导

 

mot/ iv/ at/ ion

move/ 名词字尾

 

Motivation is an important consideration in designing ang kind of teaching material.

设计任何教材，诱导都是重要的考虑因素。

 

9. motive (n.) 动机

 

mot/ ive

move/名词字尾

 

The police said that money was the motive behind the homicide.

警方说金钱是这桩凶杀案的幕后动机。

 

10. demote (v.) 降级

 

de/ mote

down/ move

 

When the conservative party moved in, many liberals were dumped or demoted.

保守党上台时，许多自由派人士遭到解雇或降级。

 

11. emotion (n.) 情感，情绪

 

e(x)/ mot/ ion

out/ move/ 名词字尾

 

I have mixed emotions about the election results.

我对选举结果，感觉上有点矛盾。

 

12. promotion (n.) 促销

 

pro/ mot/ ion

forward/ move/ 名词字尾

 

The company is giving away free samples as part of its summer promotion.

这家公司正免费赠送样品，做夏季促销。