阅读量:
原句案例:
Over long periods of time, substances whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time can be deposited in a systematic way to provide a continuous record of changes in those properties overtime, sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years.
词汇讲解:
property /'prɒpətɪ/ n. 财产,资产;特质,性质;
ambient /'æmbɪənt/ adj. (指空气等)环绕四周的, 周围的
结构划分:
(Over long periods of time), substances (whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time) can be deposited(in a systematic way)(to provide a continuous record)(of changes in those properties overtime), (sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years).
深度分析:
修饰一:(Over long periods of time),介词短语
中文:经过很长一段时间
修饰二:(whose physical and chemical properties change with the ambient climate at the time) ,从句,修饰substances,大家一定要注意这里的substances和can be别从句隔开了,一定要注意主谓被从句或其它修饰隔开的情况
中文:物理和化学性质随着当时周围气候变化
修饰三:(in a systematic way) ,介词短语
中文:以一种系统的方式
修饰四:(to provide a continuous record) ,非谓语动词
中文:提供了连续记录
修饰五:(of changes in those properties overtime),介词短语
中文:这段时间的这些特征变化
修饰六:(sometimes for hundreds or thousands of years) ,介词短语
中文:这有时会是几百年或几千年
主干:substancescan be deposited
参考翻译:
经过很长一段时间,物理和化学性质随着当时周围气候变化的物质会以一种系统的方式沉淀,这提供了这些(物理和化学)性质在此段时间内变化的连续记录,这有时会是几百年或几千年。