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新航道托福频道小编为大家整理了托福听力推断题出题形式及做题技巧,供大家参考,以下是详细内容。
出题形式
通常情况下, 推断题都是以what 开头的特殊疑问句, 会对上段材料中出现的一些细节提出问题, 例如:
What can be inferred about Scott Anfinson ?
A: His work is not worthy of any credit.
B: He is an archaeologist with a lot of assets.
C: He has done a lot of noteworthy jobs on Minnesota archaeology.
D: He, as a great archaeologist, donated some assets to protect the local environment.
What can be inferred about professor’s attitude toward the book he’s describing?
A: He prefers coffee than tea because drinking coffee is a patriotic act.
B: Drinking coffee was considered patriotic at the time when British colonists ruled America.
C: Coffee was heavily taxed at the time.
D: Coffee was less popular because it offered little independence to people who loved it.
What will___ probably do next?
What probably happened to ___?
What can be inferred about___?
What is probably true about___?
新托福听力推断题做题技巧:
1. 在做题的时候注意不要过渡推断,步骤最少的推断最接近答案。举个简单的例子:某人生病了,我们不能说他去世了,只能说他身体不适或健康不佳。
2. 在推断的时候必须基于原文,尤其是涉及自然科学的知识,在某一学科某一领域的某一概念还未被全世界的科学家普遍接受的时候,我们不能运用课外之时做出推断。
尊重谈话人的态度和意见是做题的关键。涉及到人文科学的知识,中外分歧更大,我们更要抛弃自己的主观意见,站在谈话人特定的历史角色和观点上,做出符合逻辑的推论。
3. 注意答案选项中是不是又被问对象的近似概念或同义词,有些推断答案就是同一概念的替换或延伸。
以上是新航道托福频道小编为大家整理的托福听力推断题出题形式及做题技巧,希望对大家有帮助,更多资讯、资料请访问新航道托福频道http://www.xhd.cn/toefl/