despite的用法
◆尽管他很忙,他还是来了车站迎接我们。
误:Despite he was busy, he came to the station to meet us.
正:Despite he being busy, he came to the station to meetus.
正:Despite the fact that he was busy, he came to thestation to meet us.
析:despite(尽管)是介词,不是连词,所以不能用来引导句子,若其后要跟 that 从句,需插入 the fact。
◆尽管有病,他还是来开会了。
误:He came to the meeting despite of his illness.
正:He came to the meeting in spite of his illness.
析:despite(尽管)本身是介词,注意不要受 in spite of(尽管)的影响,而误用 despite of(偶尔可见此用法,但因多数语言 学家反对这一用法,建议学生避免使用)。
◆尽管我的资历很好,但我还是找不到工作(from www.yywords.com)。
误:Despite my qualifications, but I couldn’t get a job.
正:Despite my qualifications, I couldn’t get a job.
析:despite(尽管)是介词,由此引出的是介词短语,注意不要按 汉语意思将其与 but 连用。