对立式观点

　　1. 选择一方观点进行说明

　　给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生支持一方并进行说明。

　　具体表述如下：

　　TOPIC: Some people like A, others like B. Which one do you prefer—A or B? Give specific reasons t to illustrate your answer.

　　在这个命题形式的摸版中有些大写字母的含义如下：

　　A和B表示选择的两种观点;

　　CHOOSE A和CHOOSE B表示对A，B的选择;

　　DO C指题目中提及的某件事情，如：Some people prefer A in order to DO C.

　　请考生在实际写作中根据题目天如他们各自所代表的内容。

　　MODEL (1)

　　Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, contradict A. Personally, I would prefer①because I think A has more advantages.

　　There are numerous reasons why②, and I would like in here explain a few of the most important ones. The main reason is that③. It can be given a concrete example④.

　　Another reason why I advocate the attitude of A is that⑤. Take the case of a thing that⑥.

　　One very strong argument for A is that⑦. This demonstrate the undeniable fact that⑧.

　　Of course, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, ⑨.

　　But if all these factors are contemplated, the advantages of A carry more weight than hose of B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that⊙.

　　①表明自己的观点;赞同

　　②填入赞同A的句子

　　③赞同A的个原因

　　④举例说明原因一

　　⑤赞同A的第二个原因

　　⑥举例说明原因二

　　⑦说明赞叹A的第三个原因

　　⑧表明A的优势

　　⑨列出B的1-2个优势

　　⊙总结观点

 

MODEL (2)

　　Some people believe A. These people point out the fact that①. However, other people believe B. They point out that②. They say that③. As far as I am concerned, my preference is for A.

　　The main reason why I prefer A is that④. We can see that⑤.

　　A more personal reason why I like A is⑥. As I member, ⑦.

　　A is superior in another way, that is ⑧ because that⑨.

　　As a matter of fact, there are also some disadvantages in A, such as⊙. But these can be compensated by its advantages. So, in comparison with B, A is surely a clever choice.

　　①支持A的理由

　　②支持B的理由

　　③进一步阐述支持B的原因

　　④支持A的个原因

　　⑤举例说明原因一

　　⑥支持A的第二个原因

　　⑦举例说明原因二

　　⑧支持A的第三个原因

　　⑨举例说明原因三

　　⊙列举出A的劣势

　　MODEL (3)

　　It is often difficult for people to decide whether to choose A or choose B. But for us students, the advantages of A always outweigh the disadvantages. Those who object A claim that①.

　　Although at first glance these arguments sound reasonable and appealing, they are not borne out by a careful consideration. ②

　　In addition, ③. As a result, ④.

　　Finally, the incomparable advantages of A is that ⑤.

　　From the above, I think A has a lot of advantages compared with B. So⑥.

　　①反对A的理由

　　②支持A的个原因并举例说明

　　③支持A的第二个原因并举例说明

　　④A的优势

　　⑤支持A的第三个原因并举例说明

　　⑥重申观点

 

　2. 比较不同观点的优劣

　　给出两个对立事物或一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生说明二者为什么不同或比较它们的优缺点，并给出理由。

　　具体表述如下：

　　TOPIC: Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.

　　MODEL (1)

　　A and B are two totally different ideas that have caused heated debate over a long period of time. Anyway, I agree with the idea of A. However, it is unfair to say which is better than the other if we don’t see both sides of the story in the following paragraphs.

　　Some people believe B because①. These people point out the fact that②. They also argue that ③.

　　However, other people stand on a very different ground. They believe that④. They firmly point out that⑤. An example can give the details of this argument: ⑥. In addition, ⑦.

　　In a word, A is too tempting not to be chosen. A, as shown above, has ⑧. ⑨.

　　①人们支持B的个原因

　　②进一步阐述支持B的个原因

　　③支持B的第二个原因

　　④支持A的个原因

　　⑤进一步阐述支持A的个原因

　　⑥举例说明支持A的个原因

　　⑦支持A的第二个原因

　　⑧选择A的个好处

　　⑨选择A的第二个好处

　　MODEL (2)

　　Some people believe that①. Other people take the view that②. While both methods may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under different circumstances. Afterwards, I will explain my opinion about it.

　　For A, ③

　　But this also demonstrates that④

　　Moreover, ⑤

　　B, on the other hand, ⑥. For example, ⑦.

　　In my opinion, the advantages of B are more than those of A because B fits me better in two ways; First⑧. Second, ⑨.

　　①人们的种观点

　　②人们的第二种观点

　　③A的一个优势

　　④A所隐含的劣势

　　⑤A的一个大缺点

　　⑥B的一个明显优势

　　⑦举例说明B的优势

　　⑧对我来讲，B的个优势

　　⑨对我来讲，B的第二个优势

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